Phosphene perception from transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the vertex

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Phosphene induction by cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2014.01.031 1388-2457/ 2014 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is increasingly being used to study the role of the cerebellum in visual functions. TMS studies have demonstrated the involvement of cerebellum not only in the coordination of eye movements, but also in non-motor visual functions, such as v...

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Vertex Stimulation as a Control Site for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Concurrent TMS/fMRI Study

BACKGROUND A common control condition for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies is to apply stimulation at the vertex. An assumption of vertex stimulation is that it has relatively little influence over on-going brain processes involved in most experimental tasks, however there has been little attempt to measure neural changes linked to vertex TMS. Here we directly test this assumptio...

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Non Invasive Brain Stimulation by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS): Principles and Applications

Magnetic brain stimulation used as a method of psychological interventions in the treatment of diseases. This method functions used in the treatment of clinical disorder such as speech and movement disorders caused by stroke, tinnitus, Parkinson's disease, nervous tics. Applications in the field of psychological therapy, it is possible to stimulate specific brain area involved in certain mental...

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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) inhibits cortical dendrites

One of the leading approaches to non-invasively treat a variety of brain disorders is transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). However, despite its clinical prevalence, very little is known about the action of TMS at the cellular level let alone what effect it might have at the subcellular level (e.g. dendrites). Here, we examine the effect of single-pulse TMS on dendritic activity in layer 5 p...

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Motor and phosphene thresholds: a transcranial magnetic stimulation correlation study.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the stability of visual phosphene thresholds and to assess whether they correlate with motor thresholds. BACKGROUND Currently, motor threshold is used as an index of cortical sensitivity so that in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) experiments, intensity can be set at a given percentage of this value. It is not known whether this is a reasonable index of cortica...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1534-7362

DOI: 10.1167/16.12.1142